Bosnian architecture
Posted on:4/8/2006
| Architecture in Bosnia and Herzegovina is largely influenced by 4 major periods where political and social changes influenced the creation of distinct cultural and architectural habits of the population. |
Architecture in Bosnia and Herzegovina is largely influenced by 4 major periods where political and social changes influenced the creation of distinct cultural and architectural habits of the population. Each period made its authentic influence on the overall picture and contributed to a greater diversity of cultures and architectural language in this region.
Medieval period in Bosnia lasted until the invasion of Ottoman empire. The social organization of Bosnia of that time developed into what was called Zadruga. It was the community organized by few families of common interests situated usually in a cluster housing formation. Leaders of the community were selected according to their age and high ethical standards. Zadruga was primarily a rural, agrarian community greatly dependent on natural resources. As the community grew segments of families would collectively move to another area forming a new cluster or a village. Soon these multiple nuclei were linked stimulating trade and economy. Families lived in what was called a Dinaric house. It was a simple structure build of natural materials usually timber and wickerwork. Interior was organized around the hearth in family room with secluded private men’s and woman’s quarters.
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